2017 · Q22
What are the main constituents of biogas ?
General KnowledgeChemistry
- AMethane and sulphur dioxide
- BMethane and carbon dioxide
- CMethane, hydrogen and nitric oxide
- DMethane and nitric oxide
Explanation
Biogas, produced by anaerobic digestion of organic matter such as dung and plant waste, consists mainly of methane (CH₄, about 50–70%) and carbon dioxide (CO₂, about 30–50%), with traces of hydrogen sulphide. Sulphur dioxide, nitric oxide and hydrogen are not its principal constituents. The main constituents are therefore methane and carbon dioxide.