AP

Ayush PathakAIR 215· 2025

Question Q.17 (Continuation)GS3GS3

Mangroves contribute significantly to the coastal economy and ecology, but they are threatened by numerous factors. Elaborate. Also, state the measures taken by the government for mangrove conservation and restoration.

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Main Body

2Coastal Economy a Acting as the carbon sink 4x more than forests b Protection of biodiversity is buffer against cyclones. c Filtration and detoxification of toxics d Root system helps in filtration of water. e High scale absorption of water through bark water channels f Protection from coastal erosion in the riparian zone. g Godavari - Mahanadi system Threats to Mangroves: (1) Coastal deforestation and clearing (2) Sea storms affecting the Mangroves (3) Alien invasive species threat (4) Coastal expansion and clearing of land etc. Measures taken: (1) MISHTI scheme - Mangrove plantation (2) Compensatory Afforestation fund CAMPA used in Mangrove plantation. Thus, the importance of Mangroves make them the buffer against the Unintended consequence of climate change disasters and help in sustainable living
1Coastal Economy a Acting as the carbon sink, 4x more than forests. b Protection of biodiversity is buffer against cyclones. c Filtration and detoxification of toxics. d Improved groundwater recharge by the mangroves. e High scale absorption of water through back water channels f Protection from coastal erosion in the riparian zone. g Godavari - Mahanadi system
183 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, the importance of Mangroves make them the buffer against the Unintended consequence of climate change disasters and help in sustainable living

22 words

This is a continuation from previous page

Topper

Ayush Pathak

AIR 2152025

Subject & Paper

GS3GS3

Topic

Biodiversity and Environment

Coastal Ecosystem

Mangroves - Threats and Government Measures

Writing Stats

205

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone