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Ankita Anil PatilAIR 140· 2025

Question Q5GS3GS3

Why has rice not seen similar innovation in processed food products compared to wheat, despite being a staple in many regions of the country?

Open scan (p.11)

Main Body

Rice and wheat are ground in 30-35% of gross cropped area. Only 10% of the crops however are processed. Lagging food processing in rice than wheat (1) Dietary habits and food preferences: A. Wheatwidely accepted in the form of flour, bread. B. Ricepreferred traditional cart rice and curry diet. (2) Existence of cooperations, SHGs is North India for food processing wheat wheat is mainly grown. Example: Flour mills of Haryana based on cooperative societies.
2Technological feasibility to process wheat comparatively: B. High carbohydrate content of rice creates difficulties. (4) Low shelf life of processed rice disincentivises food processing. (5) Operational difficulty in storage of processed product. (6) Low demand for processed rice reduces the potential market linkages. (7) Input intensive rice production deters further processing. (8) Rice is staple out in coastal areas compared to pan-India wheat consumption. (9) Predominance of 'Basmati Rice' in rice production → easay option of finance. Rice has a potential to thrust the sunrise sector of food processing.
168 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Predominance of 'Basmati Rice' in rice production → easy option of finance. Rice has a potential to thrust the sunrise sector of food processing.

24 words

Topper

Ankita Anil Patil

AIR 1402025

Subject & Paper

GS3GS3

Topic

Agriculture and Food Security

Food processing

Rice processing and innovation

Writing Stats

192

Total words

1

Paragraphs

academic

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