What role does wetland play in expanding the framework of sustainable development? What are the challenges faced by wetland ecosystems? Discuss the corrective steps required for their effective conservation.

Wetlands are the area as transition between terrestrial and aquatic ecosystem. It is defined where the water table reaches the height of not more than 6m above the surface. WLL: Form maximum - WETLAND. Role of wetlands: (1) Such absorbers to the extreme weather events like cyclone, tsunami eg during cyclone impact. (2) Rich bio-diverse area - harbours the rare endangered species as well as beavers. (3) Alternative to farming on land.

by sustainable agriculture, million fish culture in kunched. (4) Help prevents erosion and wildlife along the coast. (5) Tourist destination to sundarban. (6) Sites for migratory birds. (7) Keep in integrated management of the ecosystem. (8) Knows is various ecosystem services. (9) Source of carbon sequestration and other harmful gases. Challenges faced by wetlands: (1) Restriction of water availability in and around wetland areas. (2) Increase human interventions as unsustainable tourism. (3) Increase's extreme weather event. (4) It cannot desiccate families.

with smudges like mercury. (5) Reduction in groundwater due to unsustainable agriculture avenues. Measures: (1) Community participation by IUCN Guyanna achieve women around least to reduce by local community. (2) Use of sustainable practises site agriculture to help retain nutrient. (3) Keeper waste also so that it does not enter the wetland ecosystem. (4) Use of traditional cultural activities eg by Bon kibi is revered as forest gods. (5) Government interventions like AMRIT wetlands are living a nation and they need to be preserved for overall health of environment and climate action CSDIS.