India's traditional knowledge offers solutions for making agriculture sustainable for environmental conservation. Illustrate with examples. (Answer in 150 words)
Introduction
Recently, WHO has approved the Gujarat Declaration on traditional knowledge.
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Main Body
Traditional knowledge offering solutions for sustainable agriculture: (1) Through better land utilization, thus reducing the deforestation. Example: Use of natural farming. (2) Reducing the methane emissions. Example: Agriculture - 2nd largest emitter after transport sector. (3) Mulching promotes soil biota - healthy. Example: Reduction in use of fertilizers.
Conclusion
The traditional knowledge in agriculture is very useful for the growing concern on food security - India ranked II in Global Hunger Index.
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Gudelli Srujana
Biodiversity and Environment
Organic farming
Traditional knowledge in agriculture
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