SD

Suyash DwivediAIR 94

Question 11GS3GS3

Farm loan waivers are neither adequate nor recommended for promoting sustained agricultural growth. Analyse.

Open scan (p.23)

Main Body

Indian agriculture has not seen a double digit growth in last many decades. There exists a problem of excess capital infusion which gets valued in the short-term solutions such as farm loan waivers. Debt cycle of farmer: [Diagram showing cycle] - Low capital - Poor backward image - Low production - Debt - Poor connectivity of farms with market - Non-realization of crop prices in the market due to cartelization - These issues are the root cause of Indian agricultural plight and these require a structured schem. (NWAM, Private Enterprise) Guarantee scheme for cold storage, PM Kisan Bima Yojana, etc are the real solution that have the potential to work in long term. To double the farmers income by 2022, Indian needs to work more on farm pathway of farm loan waivers to monetization of Indian agriculture.

Farm loan waiver is a myopic solution of a problem that runs deep on many levels. At PRE PRODUCTION LEVEL: - low mechanization - poor quality seeds - lack of irrigation facilities - skewed application of fertilizer - lack of crop insurance The real issues which make the Indian agriculture unprofitable are rarely addressed by farm loan waivers. These forward-backward linkage need to be made strong to turn the agriculture into a profit-making enterprise. At POST PRODUCTION LEVEL: - storage: lack of warehouses and cold storage - poor connectivity of farms with market - non-realization of crop prices in the market due to cartelization

These issues are the root cause of Indian agricultural plight and these require a structured scheme. (C-Wam, Private Enterprise) Guarantee scheme for cold storage, PM Kisan Bima Yojana, etc are the real solution that have the potential to work in long term. To double the farmers income by 2022, Indian needs to work more on farm pathways of farm loan waivers to monetization of Indian agriculture.

307 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

To double the farmers income by 2022, Indian needs to work more on farm pathways of farm loan waivers to monetization of Indian agriculture.

24 words

Diagram

Debt cycle of farmer showing: Low capital → Farmer → Low production, with branches to backward image, poor connectivity with market, non-realization of crop prices in market due to cartelization, storage issues.

Topper

Suyash Dwivedi

AIR 94

Subject & Paper

GS3GS3

Topic

Agriculture and Food Security

Agriculture finance

Farm loan waivers and agricultural growth

Writing Stats

331

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone