Intricate inter-play of diverse factors has been the force multipliers for extremism in the North East. Discuss. Suggest a multilayered strategy to tackle the menace of extremism in this region.
Main Body
NORTH EAST EXTREMISM: right from the Naga isolation to the recent Bodo extremism has been a result of an interplay between multiple factors. Various Factors: (1) Religious confederation: - Between Tripura and Manipur and Bangladesh extra state influence which creates border areas. (2) Private ethnic militia: - Lushai Heiski conflict over autonomy on Killy and Valleys regions of Manipur. (3) Development deficit: - Farming in Mizoram allowed extremism to compensate for a lack of development.
to compensate for a lack of development. (4) Discrimination: Refinery in Digital stream, wants made despite oil field being more leading to economic backwardness & exploitation. (5) Cultural-Racism: Bodo language activism in Assam. (6) Nagaland connection with Myanmar: has allowed external factors and non-state actors to fuel extremism. Multilayered Strategy: (1) Bringing development ambitions. Need to ensure they are connected to the main land. E UDAN/2-0 (2) Reducing external threat: - Swapping EMR, Border enhancement, Fencing etc.
Diagram
Map of North East India showing regions: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya (NECIN), with extremist group locations marked including Lushai, Kuki, Tripura extremism, and MNF
Abhishek Chauhan
Internal Security
North East Insurgency
Extremism in North East India
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Paragraphs
analytical
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