Missile defence systems are becoming critical for national security in the face of evolving regional threats and advanced weapon technologies. Explain the working principle of missile defence systems. Critically assess India's progress in developing indigenous missile defence capabilities.

Continuation of India's Progress: (1) New Innovation Initiatives (@) adults challenge under iDEX for new innovation. (2) DRDO, 2010 - for acquiring of raw technology for indigenous product in (@) MG 90 drones. (3) Defence Planning committee of International co-ordination. (4) Energy-guided missiles (@) operate during operation. (5) Indigenous cloud computing - for data change (@) iNighPA. Challenges: Blue clearification - of industries, reducing SO2 released in air, conflict between MNCA and government, reducing ease of doing business. Regular audits - reserved norms (@) for 90% industries exempt for development. The need is for stringent laws to achieve Panchaseel Target by 2029.