AC

Abhishek ChauhanAIR 102

Question 7GS3GS3

Chemical pollution poses a grave threat to human health and the environment in India. Discuss the key sources contributing to pervasive chemical contamination and evaluate the effectiveness of existing environmental laws in curbing this problem.

Open scan (p.18)

Main Body

Chemical pollution suffers to the increase of chemicals in the environment beyond a limit where it becomes harmful to human health & environment. Key SOURCES contributing: (1) Vehicular Emission: P (CO2) is a green house gas but also a P-lent component of Acid Rain causing diseases in humans. (2) Fertilizers: Runoff to water bodiesReduces the dissolved oxygen and increase chemical pollutantsDOL
3Waste Effluent discharge: More than 3000 grossly polluting industries discharge effluent into the range everyday → killing marine environment. (4) Biomagnification & Accumulation: Increased concentration of chemicals in fertilizers leading to human health risk. EFFECTIVENESS OF EXISTING LAWS: Positive: (1) EIA: Composition Reducing pollution impact of industries (2) EPA Act: Meeting CRZ regulations have reduced encroachment. Negative: (1) Corruption in screening & stakeholder involvement in EIA (2) Plastic waste norms rules not being followed at the last mile. We need M.C. Mills of the world to ensure harsh laws are effective in mitigating chemical pollution.
161 words1 paragraphs

Diagram

Diagram showing fertilizer runoff into water bodies with labels for eutrophication, Land, and River pollution zones

Topper

Abhishek Chauhan

AIR 102

Subject & Paper

GS3GS3

Topic

Biodiversity and Environment

Environmental Pollution & Degradation

Chemical Pollution

Writing Stats

161

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone