Air accidents are low-frequency but high-impact events. Examine the disaster management protocols in place for aviation-related emergencies in India.

Aviation Sector is recently experiencing large scale disasters with most recent being Air India crash at Ahmedabad in 2025. Overburdening of pilots—from at ours Reasons: - Lack of Accountability of Manufacturers and Suppliers - Natural causes (e.g.) rainy weather, bird abuse Disaster Management Protocols: (1) Through Inspection—of grounded fleets (2) Limited hour duty—for pilots and crews allowing them time to rest (3) Adequate co-ordination—with grand staff on updation of runway clearance and weather update (4) Location of Airport—to be away from residence area and high rise buildings (e.g.) risky takeoff in Mumbai (5) Adequate length of runway—providing cushion against any emergency Focus on mental capacity of pilots, if work-life balance Way Ahead: - Adequate training—in emergency situation - Sunset clause for old Airplanes - Thorough Inspection of all Safety failures by regular audits These even though life-saving are accidents prone fatal [illegible] scale casualties