NV

Nikita VermaAIR 30· 2082

Question 13GS2GS3

The growing influence of China in West Asia signals the end of the US hegemony and the dawn of a new multi-polar order. Critically discuss.

Open scan (p.29)

Main Body

China's influence in West Asia: (1) Energy - oil is a significant component of West Asia's strategic design. China (a major importer) imports 40% of energy requirements from Gulf countries (2) Defence & strategic alliances: i S-Arabia - China cooperation to develop own ballistic missiles ii UAE procured F-35 fighter sets from USA despite significant Chinese presence iii China-Israel collaboration in high-tech innovation and defence technology (3) Trade - China's exports to Gulf region grows at 11.7% annually in last one decade. China also has a FTA with Gulf region (4) Economic diversification - GCC countries have started diversifying their economies to reduce dependence on oil. Further, W.Asia is home to large autocratic nations. US engagement in the region: (1) Armed forces deployed US armed forces are present across region-military personnel located in several locations (2) Defence supplies - US continues to remain the major security partner of most Arab states and principal arms supplies. Amid US-China rivaling, there are other players like India, Russia & European countries like France who are also increasing their presence in the Gulf.

179 words1 paragraphs
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Topper

Nikita Verma

AIR 302082

Subject & Paper

GS2GS3

Topic

Geopolitics

China's Influence in West Asia

Energy, Defence, Trade, and Economic Relations

Writing Stats

179

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone