Question 12GS2GS2
The Indian aviation sector has immense potential to become the primary mode of transportation in the country. What are the factors propelling growth in India's aviation sector? Highlight the challenges that the sector faces and suggest measures for improvement.
Main Body
The Indian aviation sector comprises nearly 80% of the transportation profit, with a CAGR of 11%. Factors for growth of Aviation sector: (1) increased infrastructure penetration => 200 small airports and airstrips. (2) increased per-capita income => increased by 800% from 1991. (3) market competitiveness => affordability of air transport. (4) Awareness and government incentives => Krishi Rail & Udan scheme, regional airports, Viability Gap funding etc.
5Increased connectivity by aviation sector => 100% domestic routes with increased flight frequency. (6) Globalization => 2291 increased flights to Latin America, central Asia (previously under-served area). Challenges: (1) Poor operation and maintenance of airport infrastructure => only 20% of the airports are regularly updated & maintained => Fall of roof at Delhi's IGI airport. (2) High gestation period => 35 years ↑ => reduces the private enthusiasm to serve remote areas. Measures for Improvement: 1) Skill development needs to be adept, to become the skill capital of the world, will training is an imperative.
163 words1 paragraphs
Topper
RITIKA
Subject & Paper
GS2GS2
Topic
Government Policies and Interventions - Design, Implementation and Issues
Government Schemes and Policies
Aviation Sector Growth and Development
Writing Stats
163
Total words
1
Paragraphs
analytical
Tone