S

SUNITAAIR 364· 2025

Question Q.2GS2GS2

Article 21 of the Constitution has been interpreted expansively to encompass various facets of protection freedom and dignity. Elucidate with the help of relevant case laws.

Open scan (p.3)

Main Body

Art 21 of the constitution provide right to life & personal liberty to all ( both citizens and non-citizens). Interpretation & expansion by court (1) Menka Gandhi case:- emptying procedure established by law to brine process of court.Thus now not only law making 'just' authority but also test its 'fairness' & responsibility checked. x Environmental jurisprudence:- it also include right to clean air, environment and good water

Mc Mehta Care, 2014:- Rt to clean air MK Kajet Singh, 2014:- Rt against climate change & its effect Yellore citizen forum:- Right for sustainable development Bheem gas case:- Absolute liability principle. (3) Right to health:- Statues (forming pollution (4) RT to choose partner:- (Haddy case). (5) NAGT foundation & Namey gian care:- Rt to life with dignity (irrespective of gender) (6) Rt to privacy:- Puttuswami of some (Right to) privacy - thus it has expanded scope in providing citizens some inalienable right ( Rashid Sahngh)

155 words1 paragraphs

Topper

SUNITA

AIR 3642025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Indian Constitution - Historical Underpinnings, Evolution, Features, Amendments, Significant Provisions and Basic Structure

Right to Privacy and Article 21

Interpretation and scope of Article 21

Writing Stats

155

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone