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Question 17GS2GS2

How does the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyan, 2023 aim to reshape the patriarchal dynamics of Indian politics? Do you think it might encounter similar limitations as those seen in government institutions?

Open scan (p.42)

Introduction

The Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyan 2023 was passed, providing 33% reservation to femalion in Sabha and state legislative councils/assemblies.

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Main Body

The Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyan 2023 was passed, providing 33% reservation to femalion in Sabha and state legislative councils/assemblies. Patriarchal Dynamics of Politics - (1) Inclusion of females in largest legislative forum. (2) gender-sensitive politics. eg Rwanda: 61% women parliament has passed laws on child labour, support rights, female employment etc. (3) increase in women in politics through intra-party reforms.

4Decrease in stigma related to female politicianship. eg: Nepal, B'desh => 32%. 16% women rep. (5) Inclusive growth by addressing low female LPR, rapes, sexual violence etc. Limitations - (1) due to rotational reservation, the winnability of female candidates post-reservation remains dubious. (2) superficial reservation like 'sarpanch pati' phenomena in local bodies. (3) lack of data separating the effectiveness of female reservation so is it with UPIs and ULBs. (4) stagnation of female rep. at 33% => to satisfy legal mandate, as with 46% sep in

ULAs & PRIs however, it can't be assurated that women reservation in parliament will face exact same limitations as local bodies because - (1) Greater scrutiny and accountability at national level. (2) Media coverage will be greater. (3) Female reservation at parliament => issued clause, Not similar to local bodies. (4) Greater resources for developmental works. eg: Female MPs access to MLADs unlike female sarpanch - Thus, for LGBTQ AA to be a success, intra-party reforms, stigma, women's nat. education needs to be improved.

231 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, for LGBTQ AA to be a success, intra-party reforms, stigma, women's nat. education needs to be improved.

18 words

Topper

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Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Welfare Schemes for Vulnerable Sections - Performance, Mechanisms, Laws and Institutions

Women's Social Capital

Women's Social Capital

Writing Stats

268

Total words

1

Paragraphs