KS

Ketan Shukla· 2024

Question 10(Answer in 250 words) 20 marksGS2GS2

Mr. Rajesh Kumar, a senior IAS officer, is posted as Principal Secretary of the Department of Urban Development. Mr. Kumar oversees a major infrastructure project to transform a densely populated urban area into a modern residential area with improved amenities. Mr. Kumar's "Urban Renewal Initiative" project involves a multi-phase plan. The first phase focuses on relocating residents to temporary housing while construction begins on new apartment complexes. The project also includes the installation of modern sewage systems, clean drinking water facilities, community healthcare centres, and schools. The overarching goal is to uplift the socio-economic conditions of the slum dwellers, offering them a path to better opportunities and living standards. However, the project faces stiff opposition from a local political leader, Mr. Sharma, who has considerable influence in the area. Mr. Sharma argues that the redevelopment will displace many residents and disrupt their lives. While these concerns are valid, it is also evident that Mr. Sharma's opposition is motivated by his vested interest in maintaining control over the vote bank in the slum. His opposition to the project stems from a fear of losing this power if the residents' living conditions improve and they become less dependent on his patronage. In a private meeting, Mr. Sharma proposes a deal to Mr. Kumar. If the government awards construction contracts to firms controlled by Mr. Sharma's associates and family members, he will withdraw his opposition and support the project. This deal would expedite the project, ensuring that residents receive the promised benefits immediately. However, agreeing to Mr. Sharma's terms would mean compromising on the ethical principles of transparency and fairness in public procurement. Mr. Sharma's proposal is in a moral bind. Agreeing to Mr. Sharma's terms would mean engaging in corrupt practices, and rejecting the deal could delay or even derail the project, depriving the slum residents of much-needed improvements to their living conditions.

Open scan (p.42)

Main Body

Urban slum population constitutes 27% of the total urban population of India. (Census 2011) a Ethical issues & dilemmas in the case: (1) Politics without principles by the local leaderagainst Gandhi's values. (2) Vote as end in itself: underlining the corrupt of democracy & Justice. (3) Corruption values in the Political levelsContract bidding proposals. (4) Slum development Compassion vs. Moral Integrity.
65 words1 paragraphs
Answer continues on next page

Topper

Ketan Shukla

2024

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Government Policies and Interventions - Design, Implementation and Issues

Government Schemes and Policies

Urban Development and Ethics

Writing Stats

65

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone