R

RakhiAIR 65· 2024

Question Q8GS2GS2

Discuss the significance of the SMILE scheme in addressing the vulnerabilities of transgender persons and beggars in India. (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.17)

Main Body

SMILE scheme promotes the intervention by NGOs and civil society for rehabilitation of socially deprived persons, by health and education interventions. Significance for Transgender: (1) Ensure safety - by providing shelter eg Garima Grih Scheme (2) Promote health intervention eg in him mal Tirasves (3) Spread awareness eg regarding Transgender Protection Act of 2019 and inclusion of transgender in council

4Promote employment eg by reducing stigma and normalizing social behaviour Significance for beggars: (1) Reduced forced begging - due to sufficiency of children and disabled eg of Nanhe Parivar (Railway Protection Force) (2) Alternative employment eg by scheme such as Urban AWIRING (3) Night shelters - for beggars on footpath, especially during winters (4) Ensure safety - of women and children eg Mobile Police Volunteers Thus, need is for expansion, higher fund allocation and spreading awareness regarding its affordability
140 words1 paragraphs

Topper

Rakhi

AIR 652024

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Welfare Schemes for Vulnerable Sections - Performance, Mechanisms, Laws and Institutions

Transgender Welfare

Writing Stats

140

Total words

1

Paragraphs