Issues with tribunals - Acquired adulcate, lack of uniformity, lack of manpower, high backlog of cases, Breakgain of Separation of Power

Way Forward: - Framing a National Tribunal Commission as per El Chandrika Case direction - Some bound isolated mechanism - Qualified Manpower, law student instead of discharged expert - Creating additional benches for tribunal Tribunals are important bodies as they reduce workload of courts, expedite decision and provide a forum to expand. Structural transformation and nodal mechanism need to be focused

Grounds to impose President's Rule: (1.1) By President if satisfied that State government cannot be run through provisions of Constitution (1.2) If State ignores directions of Central government about maintenance of railway & communication facilities (1.3) If governor in his report highlights material facts about breakdown of Constitutional machinery in the state

Procedure for imposition: (1) -> Governor sends a report to President about constitutional machinery (2) -> President is satisfied by report (3) -> President imposes President's rule in state under Article 356 (4) -> Parliament approves the imposition of President's rule Effects of imposition: -> The State legislature gets dissolved -> Parliament can legislate on State list subject -> The State Governor continues to exercise executive powers in hands of President

All effects of President's Rule: -> Political Vendetta - Elected Government to dissolved -> Against the principle of federalism -> AFSPA Most misused Provision Dr. Ambedkar Wanted Article 356 to remain a dead letter law we often see that this is most misused provision to take Political Vendetta and to remove an elected government