Explain the importance of a Constitution in the context of a democratic country like India. (Answer in 200 words)

Constitution is fundamental & supreme law of the land. It provides you the foundation, organisation and functions of government in a democratic country like India. Importance of a constitution - It doesn't let government turn arbitrary. - Constitutionalism doesn't allow anarchism - Article 32 provides for remedy in case of state excess - Separation of power and usage of power - Constitution doesn't let power accumulate in hands of one - Balance of power between the three organs of government - Act as beacon of light to policy makers - Directive principles of state policy in Part-2 guide the state regarding its obligation towards citizen - Reminds citizens about their duties (Article 51-A) - These duties help in re-building a social order necessary for democracy to survive. - Constitution in a democratic country like India is most important document as it not only ensures that procedural aspects (like conducting usual election) but also ensures the survival through rights, duties and check on excised power.

Fundamental Rights - Article 14 puts restriction on state excess, as state has to respect certain rights of individual (in India - Part III of constitution) - These rights for citizen are undeniable asset to participate in democracy - Procedure of election, eligibility to vote, sum of office etc. (constitution also contain the procedural aspect to bring democracy to the every citizen) - 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts - Take democracy to grass root level - Ensures participation of all the citizens in democratic process