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PakshalAIR 8· 2071

Question bGS2GS2

Bringing out the differences between political parties and pressure groups, discuss how pressure groups play an important role in improving governance and democratic processes in India.

Open scan (p.11)

Introduction

A political party is organized formed to fight election, while a pressure group is created to persuade government on specific issues.

21 words

Main Body

Comparison table: Political Party | Pressure Group (1) Fight election | (1) Not involved in election (2) Run the government | (2) Persuade government for demands (3) Focus on whole citizens | (3) Focus on specific groups who formed SEWA, MISC Role of pressure group in governance: (1) Effective implementation of planned policy of government. Example: Assay Patra foundation in Mid-day meal scheme (2) Enforce accountability of government. Example: Social audit by MISC (3) Convey clear interest and mood to government. Example: Kisan Mahasabha in Agriculture Bill revolt (4) Ensure services of government which most vulnerable. Example: SEWA in women empowerment & last mile delivery (5) Ensuring social justice and last mile delivery (6) Pressure group play key role in democratic setup by raising voices of vulnerable sectors

128 words1 paragraphs

Topper

Pakshal

AIR 82071

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Development Processes - Role of NGOs, SHGs, Donors, and other Stakeholders

Roles of NGOs, Organizations

Roles of NGOs, Organizations

Writing Stats

149

Total words

1

Paragraphs