Discuss the geostrategic significance of Afghanistan for India in the context of continental connectivity and access to Central Asia. How has the altered political landscape post-2021 Taliban takeover affected India's connectivity and energy corridor ambitions?
Main Body
Recently Dr S Taishankar held telephonic conversation with his Taliban counterpart in Afghanistan - reflecting strategic shift in India's foreign policy Geostrategic significance of Afghanistan (Map shown with INSTC Central Asia routes marked with Pakistan, Iran, Chabahar marked) 1) Enable India to bypass Pakistan to deliver humanitarian aid & bilateral trade - 2) Chabahar port - gives access to Afghanistan & Central Asia, to enhance trade & connectivity .
Conclusion
As Dr S Taishankar said: "Our policy towards Afghanistan will be guided by our commitment to Afghan people & pursue our national interest"
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Diagram
Map of Central Asia showing INSTC (International North South Transport Corridor) routes, with Afghanistan, Iran, Chabahar, and Pakistan marked
Saurabh Sharma
Effect of Policies of Developed/Developing Countries and Indian Diaspora
India-Central Asia Relations
Afghanistan geostrategic significance and Taliban impact
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Total words
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Paragraphs
analytical
Tone