Analyse the transformation of the G7 from a symbol of Western strategic unity to a forum marked by internal contradictions. How should India navigate this changing dynamic to advance its strategic interests? (Answer in 150 words)
Main Body
G7 is the group of 7 most advanced economies (Western world) comprising: US, UK, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, Italy It accounts for 30% world GDP. Recent G7 summit in Canada reflected its transformation - from harmony to discord: 1) Fragmentation of transatlantic partnership due to Trump's Make America Great again policy 2) Differing views on Russia Ukraine conflict - Trump v/s European countries 3) Ideological difference - Far right leaders like Trump & Meloni have difference with European partners
home difference with European partners 4) Trump's Tariff wars have further eroded unity Consequence - No joint communique at 2025 summit. India's Strategy: 1) Amplify voice of global south - in G7 g Issues of Climate Finance, Terrorism 2) Strengthen bilateral partnerships within G7 g Trade in Indo Canadian ties 3) Push for reforming multilateral institutions like UNSC, WTO - garner support 4) Strategic hedging - adopt multi-vector diplomacy In this context, India's strategic autonomy would help shape the global order for the benefit of humanity.
SAURABH SHARMA
Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings affecting India
G7
G7 Strategic Unity and Internal Contradictions
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Analytical
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