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Srishti MishraAIR 95· 2023

Question 11DiscussGS2GS2

How has the 69th Constitutional Amendment Act introduced the system of dual governance in India? Discuss its impact on cooperative federalism as envisaged in the Constitution. (Answer in 250 words) 15 marks

Open scan (p.26)

Introduction

The 69th Constitutional Amendment Act introduced the system of dual governance in India between the popularly elected Chief Minister and the Lieutenant Governor LG appointed by the Union.

28 words

Main Body

The 69th Constitutional Amendment Act introduced the system of dual governance in India between the popularly elected Chief Minister and the Lieutenant Governor LG appointed by the Union. Dual Governance Dilemma (1) The 69th CAA along with future amendments made the LG rather powerful: ○ Government could mean the LG. ○ LG can take decisions on state subject matters like public order. (2) Clash between popularly elected government M (the people's mandate) and the Union appointed (i.e. the LG)LG can overhadow CM's decisions.
Impact on Cooperative Federalism Unfortunately, the impact has been that of contested federalismthose between centre & stateconcerns of central supremacyreduced state autonomygovernment in name only as LG holds subset of powers. eg: recently, the Chief Minister appointed in Delhi, power to come under LG's direction. Thus, instead of electing cooperative federalism, the 69th CAA has become a political bone. Hence there is need to apply committee recommend about: 1) Rajmannan Committee & Governs (and LGs) should not be agents of the centre but should follow constitutional responsibility as head of State. 2) SCCC advice can be taken for appointment of Governor/LG, need to ensure political[illegible]. Role of LG should be to facilitate state governance and not become an obstacle. Adre corporation of Civil and Grants can ensure this coded to be reached.

b) Samagra Commission and Public Commission – CMC advice can be taken for appointment of Governor/LG, need to ensure political[illegible]. Role of LG should be to facilitate state governance and not become an obstacle. Adre corporation of Civil and Grants can ensure this coded to be reached.

272 words1 paragraphs

Topper

Srishti Mishra

AIR 952023

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Federal Structure

Dual Governance and Constitutional Amendments

69th Constitutional Amendment and Delhi's Governance

Writing Stats

300

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone