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RUHANIAIR 5· 2023

Question Q.7GS2GS2

There is a need for convergence of 'nutrition-specific' and 'nutrition-sensitive' interventions to effectively tackle child undernutrition in India. Examine.

Open scan (p.18)

Main Body

As per NFHS-5, 32% of children suffer from undernutrition. In light of this, there is a need to introduce multiple interventional in POSHAN Abhiyaan which are: Nutrition-Specific: ie direct nutritious food like fortified rice, pulses, fruits, vegetables, milk need to be provided to mitigate undernutrition. Nutrition-Sensitive: ie other indirect interventions need to be undertaken to supplement nutritious food intake like: • Clean drinking water and sanitation facilities • Provision of deworming tablets in schools • Monetary support to rural pregnant and lactating mother

PDS ration shops • Mid-Day meals at schools • Nutrition support and Take-Home Ration Packets at Anganwadis • Anganwadi support to children and mothers • Immunization services to mothers and child • Cooking fuel/gas cylinder support so that mothers did not cook using wood, coal or dung and thus not inhale pollution. • Health facilities at PHCs, hospitals.
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Conclusion

Thus, a combination of 'nutrition-specific' and 'nutrition-sensitive' are needed to increase the BMI of children and thus, effectively tackle child undernutrition. This will also help India to improve its rank in the Global Hunger Index.

35 words

Diagram

Two-column diagram showing POSHAN Abhiyaan split into Nutrition-Specific (direct nutritious food) and Nutrition-Sensitive (indirect interventions) categories

Topper

RUHANI

AIR 52023

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Social Sector Services - Health, Education, Human Resources

Health

Child Undernutrition

Writing Stats

177

Total words

1

Paragraphs

1

Bullets

formal_analytical

Tone