ZA

ZINNIA AURORAAIR 6· 2025

Question Q.13GS2GS2

Throw light on the various mechanisms for the settlement of disputes related to the equitable sharing of river water among states. Also, evaluate the effectiveness of these mechanisms in the resolution of inter-state river water disputes in the country.

Open scan (p.29)

Main Body

1River Boards Act - River Boards set up for administering arrangement - Central representation in maintenance of dams and others of interstate cander 2) Not under jurisdiction of supreme court, but only tribunal 3) Arbitration and negotiation under Union's eye for effective dispute resolution 4) Treaty-based distribution of riverine assets among states Effectiveness: 1) Long gestation of disputes due to lack of cooperation between states a Methi Dam dispute 2) Tribunal's decision taken to SC to effect SLP etc to seek appeals due to lack of decisive end to dispute 3) River board State-boundary disputes coagulated with this issue 4) River Board effectiveness in question due to federal disbalance 5) Rising demand within state for energy, water causing increased damming and changing state of rights of lower riparian state. While Constitution provides mechanisms for amicable dispute settlement, a need is seen to effect more cohesive mechanisms touching newer demands.
150 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

While Constitution provides mechanisms for amicable dispute settlement, a need is seen to effect more cohesive mechanisms touching newer demands.

20 words

This is a continuation from previous page

Topper

ZINNIA AURORA

AIR 62025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Federal Structure - Functions, Responsibilities, Devolution of Powers and Finances

Dispute Redressal Mechanisms

Inter-State River Water Disputes

Writing Stats

170

Total words

1

Paragraphs

formal

Tone