Question Q12GS2GS2

Considering the non-enforceable nature of fundamental duties and directive principles of state policy, critically examine their impact in societal norms.

Main Body

The non-enforceable nature of directive principles and fundamental duties was explained by constitutional efforts as lack of resources of the state and an implicit understanding in the Preamble and Constitution itself. Though non-enforceable, DPSP, called them equally important as they are bound by social and political sanctions. Impact in socio-political norms: [A] DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES - 1) The issue of compulsory education of children (C-14) was raised and subsequently inculcated in Constitution.

2Environmental legislations were made and issues addressed through tribunals such as NGT (National Green Tribunal). 3) Economic and Social justice [Art 35b & 35c] - is emphasized in government policies time and again. 4) Panchayati Raj institutions and Urban Local Bodies were constitutionalised through 73rd and 74th Amendment Act. [B] FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES - 1) Spirit of enquiry and scientific nature is being encouraged through Atal Thinking Labs ATL. 2) National ideals and monuments are being preserved. Eg., Murals & paintings in new Parliament.

3National Symbols and Song are respected and promoted. - SC judgement on playing National Anthem in theatres. - Flag code was amended recently to allow display of flag at night as well. 4) Cooperative sector is being promoted through NAFED and Ministry of Cooperation. Thus, it is highly correct to argue that recent times have witnessed implementation of non-enforceable actions - Strengthening of local bodies, Raising standards of health and education, Separation of powers to be maintained, Enforcement of downtrodden & tribals.

238 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, it is highly correct to argue that recent times have witnessed implementation of non-enforceable actions including strengthening of local bodies, raising standards of health and education, separation of powers to be maintained, and enforcement of downtrodden and tribals.

39 words

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Page 26

Topper

Vishwajeet Gupta

AIR 672025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Indian Constitution - Historical Underpinnings, Evolution, Features, Amendments, Significant Provisions and Basic Structure

Directives Principles of State Policy

Impact on Societal Norms

Writing Stats

277

Total words

Paragraphs

analytical

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