Question Q.3GS1GS2

The arrival of Lord William Bentinck marked a period of transformation in the British Indian State. Discuss.

Introduction

Lord William Bentinck was the first Governor-General of India after the Pact was established under Charter Act of 1833.

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Main Body

Lord William Bentinck was the first Governor-General of India after the Pact was established under Charter Act of 1833. The arrival of Lord William Bentinck in the second half of 1820s in India is indeed a significant event. (1) The English East India Company lost its monopoly over trade in India completely in 1833. (2) The presidency of Bombay and Madras was completely surogated in matter of legislation under Governor-General of India.

3Socio-religious reforms - Regulations passed by Bentinck in 1829 to abolish Sati under influence of Raja Rammohan Roy. (4) Bentinck also brought changes in the judicial hierarchy and reformed judiciary. (5) Role of Macaulay who was in the executive council of Bentinck in establishing Anglican education.

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Conclusion

Thus, the arrival of Lord William Bentinck saw transformation in terms of political, educational, administrative and social reforms in India.

20 words

Open original scan

Page 5

Topper

UJJWAL PRIYANK

AIR 102025

Subject & Paper

GS1GS2

Topic

Indian Constitution - Historical Underpinnings, Evolution, Features, Amendments, Significant Provisions and Basic Structure

Historical Underpinnings

Colonial governance and administrative reforms

Writing Stats

158

Total words

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone