SS

Satvik SharmaAIR 327· 2025

Question 14GS2GS2

The Election Commission of India (ECI) stands as a sentinel of democracy, ensuring that the electoral exercise is conducted with integrity and efficiency. In light of the statement, discuss the role of ECI in conducting free and fair elections. Also, state the associated challenges and suggest remedial measures.

Open scan (p.31)

Main Body

Article 324 of Indian Constitution provides for Election Commission of India for supervising, controlling and directing elections for Lok Sabha, State legislatures assembly etc. Sentinel of DemocracyProcedural Justice to democratic process. World's largest electoral exercisemore than 95 crore voters in 18th General Election in 7 phases. Integrity & EfficiencyPassed electoral process largely, peaceful transfer of power. All parties have largely accepted the results of the election in 18th General Election.

Challenges: (1) No Security at Finance for Election Commission @ pilliak Laxmi. (2) Opaque process of affording chief election commissioners. (3) No ban on representation. (4) Expenditure not charged on Consolidated Fund. (5) Large number of hostile to conduct election can compromise integrity. (6) Bipartite allegation in adjusting ban on election symbols. (ECI NCP & Shiv Sena). (7) Vast top on electoral funding. (ECI CoCEC). (8) SY openly accepted that 'Everyone from Haryana has cooptive is higher than allowed'. (9) Poor communication (covering through circulars) in 18th Revision election. (10) Didn't take into account 'Heart' climate will affect voting. (ECI constituted). Remedial resources: (1) Galaydid affirmation. (2) Security of tenure for EC. (3) Bar on representation. (4) Expenditure out of Consolidated Fund. Thus, really safeguard 'Pristine Elections', ECI needs in preactive.

Additional notes on ECI functions and structure with continuation of challenges and remedial measures discussion. Body continues from previous pages with points on allocation of symbols, security matters, and institutional framework of Election Commission.

Continued discussion on challenges to ECI including allegation of bias/unfairness in MCC by affiliation, large number of phases to conduct election can compromise integrity, bipartite allegation in adjusting ban on election symbols (ECI NCP & Shiv Sena), vast gap on electoral funding. Discussion on poor communication/covering through circulars in 18th Revision election. Continued mention of various institutional and procedural challenges.

301 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Thus, really safeguard 'Pristine Elections', ECI needs in preactive.

9 words

Diagram

Concept map showing Role of Election Commission with branches to: Adjudicate disputed results, resolve hear Name & symbols, Monitor model Code of Conduct, Manage ICT/EVM/VVPAT, Provide Citizen Communication (ECI SVEEP), Promote awareness (ECI-SVEEP). Central box titled 'Role of Election Commission'.

Answer continues on next page

Topper

Satvik Sharma

AIR 3272025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Salient Features of the Representation of People's Act

Elections

Election Commission of India

Writing Stats

310

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone