Question Q.2GS2GS2

The evolution of property rights in India reflects an intricate relationship that exists between individual rights and public welfare. Discuss this statement with the help of relevant constitutional provisions and case laws.

Main Body

54th, 5th, 7th Amendment to implement land reform 6) Golaknath Case 1968: fundamental right revocation and cannot be amended 7) 24th & 25th Amendment placed article 39bc above article 14,19 & 21. 31C – protect from judicial review 8) 44th Amendment: Removed Art 19(1)f & 31 as fundamental right and made them legal right 9) Doctrine of eminent reason, land acquisition with fair compensation and fair reason (Supreme Court) – the right has evolved from Part VI to legal right helping state to conduct.

85 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Right to property has been regarded as 'natural right', hence constitutional makers included it as fundamental right. Evolution of property right and welfare: 1) Original constitution included this right under article 19(1)f and 31 2) 1st Amendment: brought 9th schedule and Samvidhesh reform to install property rights & pursuit concentration of wealth (V/A 39b & c) 3) Shankari Prasad: court upheld amending power of parliament – 4) 44th Amendment: Removed Art 19(1)f & 31 as fundamental right and made them legal right

82 words

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Page 3

Topper

Ritik Singhvi

AIR 2032025PUPSC

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Indian Constitution - Historical Underpinnings, Evolution, Features, Amendments, Significant Provisions and Basic Structure

Significant Provisions

Property Rights

Writing Stats

167

Total words

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone