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PRASTUTI UPADHAYAAIR 84· 2024

Question Q1 (continuation)GS2GS2

The Indian Constitution does not embody a strict separation of powers rather it introduces a system of checks and balances, with overlapping functions and interdependencies among the legislature, executive, and judiciary. Elaborate.

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Main Body

2Judiciary keeps a check on executive by PILs or judicial activism, declaring laws/rules as unconstitutional under Doctrine of severability. By Shay Singh Case (3) Legislature keeps a check on executive via no-confidence motions, budget motions, motions of thanks, etc. (4) Legislature keeps a check on judicial overreach by law making (eg: CEC and Other ECs Act, 2023) overruled through Government Judgement (5) by Executive keeps a check on judiciary via inter-state Water disputes
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Conclusion

Hence the supreme court has been quite proactive in recognizing environmental rights of all people & constitutionalizing 'the

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PRASTUTI UPADHAYA

AIR 842024MGP

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Separation of Powers and Dispute Redressal Mechanisms

Separation of Powers

Checks and Balances

Writing Stats

92

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

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