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NEERAJAIR 180· 2025

Question Q.17What are the key determinants? Elaborate on role of interventions.GS2GS2

What are the key determinants of malnutrition among under-five children in the country? Also, elaborate on the role of nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive interventions in addressing this issue.

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Introduction

According to NFHS-5, 35% & 18% of children are stunted & wasted respectively, showing acute malnutrition.

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Main Body

According to NFHS-5, 35% & 18% of children are stunted & wasted respectively, showing acute malnutrition. Key determinants of malnutrition: (1) Maternal health57% women are anemic. (2) Immunizationleads to greater resistance to disease. (3) Access to clean water, sanitation and hygienereduces water born diseases like cholera, diarrhea. (4) Breast-feeding leads to better absorption & primary immunity. (5) Access to healthcareinstitutional delivery, visit to PHCs. (6) Education of parents equally matter determines. (7) Availability of sufficient & nutritious diet. (8) Prevalence of fast foodlargely/obity & of under.
Role of Nutrition-Specific & Nutrition-Sensitive: (1) Address acute shortage & food EgPoshan Abhiyaan. (2) Region and culture specific interventionsMillets in Rajasthan. (3) Use of data analytics to strengthen EgPOSHAN tracker. (4) Civil society participation and Voluntary EgMidhood nutrition in states. (5) Focus on Output Outcomes and Empowerment than output. Thus need is to shift for from food security to nutrition security in line with SDG-1 Covering
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Conclusion

Thus need is to shift from food security to nutrition security in line with SDG-1

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Topper

NEERAJ

AIR 1802025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Issues relating to Poverty and Hunger

Poverty and Malnutrition

Malnutrition among children

Writing Stats

201

Total words

1

Paragraphs

descriptive

Tone