NJ

Nishchal JainAIR 119· 2025

Question Q.4ExplainGS2GS2

Explain how the terms 'socialist' and 'secular' in the Preamble embody specific meanings in the Indian context.

Open scan (p.4)

Introduction

'Socialist' and 'secular' words were added in the constitution through 42nd Constitutional Amendment act, 1976.

15 words

Main Body

Embodying specific meanings in Indian context I SOCIALIST (1) Gandhian socialism: referring to upliftment of Vulnerable sectors of society (2) Checking concentration of wealth (article 39b) (3) Welfarism for poors [LEG PM - Annas Yojana] (4) Empowering vulnerables [LEG Stand up India] II SECULAR (1) Positive notion of secularism: Not complete separation of state and religion (2) Samadharma Samabhavi: against Lai-aite principle of France (3) Principled distance with religion - [LEG Haj Subsidy] (4) Organising religion fair [LEG Kumbh mela] (5) Reformist approach [LEG Sabrimala judgment] Hence we have truly realized this dream.

93 words1 paragraphs

Topper

Nishchal Jain

AIR 1192025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Indian Constitution - Historical Underpinnings, Evolution, Features, Amendments, Significant Provisions and Basic Structure

Preamble

Socialist and Secular meanings in Indian context

Writing Stats

108

Total words

1

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone