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MUDITA BANSALAIR 44· 2024

Question Q.18 (continued continuation)GS2GS2

The true test of good governance is the degree to which it ensures accountability towards citizens and delivers on the promise of sustainable and inclusive human development. Discuss in context of challenges to good governance in India.

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Main Body

Sustainability and inclusivity 1. Poverty alleviation programs to promote inclusive growth eg. PM-KISAN, MNREGA 2. Use of e-technology for good governance and financial inclusion (eg. DigiLocker) 3. Evidence backed policy making to ensure effective governance and inclusion (eg. Agristack, eggsherd) 4. Inclusion of various vulnerable section of society (Women CSDP, rural children, disabled) in service deliveryeg. one nation one ration card, unified portal for schemes etc. Challenges to good governance in India: 1. Corruption due to 'cash based' mindset (Verma committee memo study) 2. Top-down policy through 'janchain' approach reduces effectiveness 3. Insufficient leash to checks and balances (eg. social audit / citizen charter not enforceable) 4. Constraint transfers deter long term planning (SUPRO survey) Potential way ahead: 1. Increase use of e-gov across schemes (only MNREGA, PDS currently) 2. Code of ethics for civil servants (IMD ARC) 3. Mid-career training and upskilling (Suverdanath Committee) 4. Legal backing to citizen charter with tech integration
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Topper

MUDITA BANSAL

AIR 442024

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

15. Governance, Transparency, Accountability and E-governance

Citizens Charters

Citizens Charters

Writing Stats

156

Total words

1

Paragraphs