Judiciary has played an active role in reforming the electoral system by making it more transparent and responsive. Elucidate. Also, critically assess the impacts of various judicial pronouncements in attaining their desired objective.

However, a lot is live to be addressed: 1. Violation of MCC not justiciable. 2. Criminalisation of politics rampant (45% Lok Sabha MPs have criminal antecedents ADE). 3. Money and muscle power -> major part of elections. 4. False affidavits filed by candidates. 5. Communal, caste politics. 6. Unviable freebies promised to woo voters. It is important that not just the judiciary, but ECI and political parties too should play their role instead of exploiting loopholes.