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MUDIT FOUJIDARAIR 353· 2025

Question Q.2GS2GS2

Indiscriminate use of section 124-A of the IPC is like a saw in the hands of carpenter who cuts the entire forest instead of a tree. Has the Sedition law outlined its utility? Justify your answer.

Open scan (p.3)

Introduction

The Supreme Court of India recently suspended Section 124A

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Main Body

The Supreme Court of India recently suspended Section 124A (Sedition Law) until the Union government re-examines it due to complaint against its misuse. Its indiscriminate use led to: 1. Curbing of dissent (Anti-CAA protests) 2. Arrest of journalists Hidraas 3. Settling of political scores (JNU students) 4. Silencing of activists (Bhima Koregaon) 5. Vague ambit (Students celebrating Pakistan's victory)

Apart from this, the non-parlable provision as well as the low conviction rate point towards sec. 124A outliving its utility. Also, India is no longer at risk of balkanization and secessionist movements have been successfully controlled. Although safeguards were provided by the SC in 'Common Cause versus Union of Men of India', lack of sensitization of police and political vendetta have led to weaponization of sec 124A. Hence there is a need to abolish 124A and deal with exceptional cases under NSA/UAPA.

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Conclusion

Hence there is a need to abolish 124A and deal with exceptional cases under NSA/UAPA.

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Topper

MUDIT FOUJIDAR

AIR 3532025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Indian Constitution - Historical Underpinnings, Evolution, Features, Amendments, Significant Provisions and Basic Structure

Fundamental Rights

Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression - Article 19

Writing Stats

165

Total words

1

Paragraphs

critical-analytical

Tone