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KRUPA A JAINAIR 190· 2025

Question Q.14GS3GS2

The interlinking of rivers offers several benefits, but also raises significant socio-economic and environmental concerns. Analyze.

Open scan (p.30)

Introduction

Recently Ken-Betwa interlinking project have been in news due to EIA reports to understand implications of this.

17 words

Main Body

Interlinking of rivers: general benefits (1) Maintain nee of minimum river water flow in deficit per Peripheral rivers link linking with watershed (2) Agricultural productivity for newer regions, reduces drought famine acretion by Betwa river in Bundelkhand region (3) Establishing urban cities, growth of economy near rivers (4) Energy security by setup of check dams - Kuseo elastic power, etc in both regions equally by Varanadhya river (5) Reduces use of floods as water capacity distributed among two (6) Improves soil quality in deficit region (7) Spread of marine Biodiversity in both region (8) Inland water transport potential improves (9) Bay connectivity and better blue carbon potential (10) Reduces ext migration of people from deficit region. Raises issues (11) Socio-economic issues (12) Migrations of people from one region to anther in both - over population helps rivers (13) Overuse in agriculture -> ground water decline & pollution, eutrophication due to agro runoff (14) Inter-state conflict -> over usage of water distinction (15) Tribal impact as lesser water availability conflict with other river plains tribes (16) Water is both state & concurrent to comes in federals Environmental concerns (17) Degradation of forests due to interfere in project by Kurnia National love destruction headed

18Dam construction -> restricts movement of biodiversity & fishing (19) Pollution of river increasing -> waste disposal due to two river together => Marine death (20) Climate change -> rising temperatures & so less water available in parched river only. (21) Marine diversity impact -> migrating species but may not be adapted (22) Overuse in agriculture -> ground waters decline & pollution, eutrophication due to agro runoff (23) Inter-state conflict -> over usage of water distinction (24) UP & NP (25) Tribal impact as lesser water availability conflict with other river plains tribes (26) Water is both state & concurrent to comes in federals Environmental concerns (27) Degradation of forests due to interfere in project by Kurnia National love destruction headed (28) Dam construction -> restricted over usage of trade winds along with rainshadow then extreme dry region by Jhabai deserts due to caucasus wild Way forward (1) Adequate EIA reports needed along with input on tribes (2) Water monitoring & data sharing by both states of both rivers Hibi shall constitute says inline should be done by bringing water as a whole in council
388 words1 paragraphs

Topper

KRUPA A JAIN

AIR 1902025

Subject & Paper

GS3GS2

Topic

Government Policies and Interventions - Design, Implementation and Issues

Government Schemes and Policies

Water Resource Management

Writing Stats

405

Total words

1

Paragraphs

academic

Tone