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THARUN TEJAAIR 123· 2025

GS2GS2

How do ASEAN centrality, rules-based order, and development partnership with Pacific Island states make Indo-Pacific a theatre of opportunity for India? What are the hurdles in realisation of an inclusive Indo-Pacific construct?

Open scan (p.50)

Main Body

ASEAN refers to members of South-east Asia in economic and political (among others) coordination with each other and other countries (US, China) ASEAN centrality: 1) Contiguous zone from Andaman and Nicobar island (Neighbour state) and (Act-East policy) 2) Kaloden multimedia highway and IIMIT highway 3) Support to BIMSTEC and BBIN 4) Counter China's g-dash line and string of pearls Rules-based order => Opportunities for India: 1) Relevance of QUAD and countering China's hegemony

Continuation of Indo-Pacific question: 2) India's ideals of free flow of trade and open sea lanes of communication 3) Increased coordination with global south (Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam) Development partnership with ISC => CPM logo area 1) PIC's support to India for UNSC membership 2) Counter China's belligerence (Solomon Islands base of China) 3) Inclusive growth at Indo-Pacific 4) Opportunity for investment and development (Space sector in PIC) Hurdles of inclusive Indo-Pacific construct: 1) Focus on Western Pacific sector and North East Indian ocean (by western powers => US, AUS) 2) China's insecurity => Attack on borders, new land border law 3) COPA of US and China's debt-trap diplomacy conflict in Pacific area 4) China-Taiwan conflict (Possibility of similar to Russia-Ukraine war) 5) Poor functioning of IONS, IPOI, regional ¿¿¿¿ ASEAN Development of PIC => Impetus for: Indo-Pacific SAGAR, IONS, IPOI industry, TPEF functioning Indo-Pacific is the new atlable arena of 19th century due to trade, economic and geopolitical importance

231 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

Indo-Pacific is the new atlable arena of 19th century due to trade, economic and geopolitical importance.

16 words

Diagram

Circular diagram showing 'Development of PIC' with branches to: Impetus for Indo-Pacific, SAGAR, IONS, IPOI industry, TPEF functioning

Topper

THARUN TEJA

AIR 1232025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

International Institutions, Agencies and Fora - Structure and Mandate

ASEAN and Indo-Pacific Strategy

ASEAN Centrality and Rules-Based Order

Writing Stats

247

Total words

1

Paragraphs

comprehensive and analytical

Tone