Question 12GS2GS2
The District Planning Committee (DPC) was envisioned as a key instrument to strengthen grassroots-level planning. How far has it succeeded in achieving this goal? Discuss the challenges faced by DPCs and suggest measures to make them more effective. (Answer in 250 words)
Introduction
District Planning Committee forms the grassroot machinery to enable 'Bottom to Top' Approach to planning and governance. It was introduced as a provision by 73rd CAA, 1992 → Part-IX of the constitution.
32 words
Main Body
# ROLE PLAYED BY DPC1) Public Participation achieved through:opinions on draft planssuggestions for improvement. 2) Addresses the Grassroot Needs like health, education, sanitation, water supply.
3District as the basic unit of planning (As suggested by Ashok Mehta Committee) 4) In line with OPSP Article-40 → local self governance and planning. # Dispute the Great potential, CHALLENGES FACED BY DPCs → 1) Lack of Infrastructure: EWS only 30% Internet penetration (as per NSSO). This hinders the digitization of DPCs. 2) Bureaucratic Apathy (as said by 2nd ARC) → Towards people's day to day problems. → Treat DPC plans → as a formality. 3) Lack of capacity building: EWS only 47/- of Sarpanchs/planners have formal training [MAARG-ORG survey]
4Public Awareness lacking: People not aware about such forums. # In this light, MEASURES NEEDED → 1) Greater Infrastructural development: EWS digitized DPC office and buildings. 2) Promote Technology: EWS people's suggestions through MyGov like platform. 3) Resolve 3FA → Funds, Functions, Functionaries.
167 words1 paragraphs
Conclusion
Hence, all these can help ensure Planning happens from bottom to top → to achieve real and effective decentralized governance.
20 words
Topper
Rasneet Kaur
AIR 51
Subject & Paper
GS2GS2
Topic
Federal Structure - Functions, Responsibilities, Devolution of Powers and Finances
Devolution to Local Levels
District Planning Committee
Writing Stats
219
Total words
1
Paragraphs