RK

Rasneet KaurAIR 51

Question 10GS2GS2

Discuss the role of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in the development of developing countries. What are the key criticisms associated with its approach? (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.24)

Introduction

IMF was founded in 1945 through Bretton Woods Conference. Criticism:

10 words

Main Body

Role of IMF: 1) Promotes developing countries Interests: via Sri Lanka — was given economic package in times of crisis. 2) SDR currency Serves as a Global currency Reserve. 3) Consultations and Meetings to incorporate feedback and concerns. 4) BOP Stabilization through short term Credit. Yet IMF faces decreasing relevance in today's time.

1West dominated Structure: IMF head — always from Europe. 2) Sidelined the Global South: countries from Asia, Latin America and Africa lack voice in IMF. 3) Short-term packages without any long-term Capital Improvement. (Way Forward) 1) Greater Voice to Global South: through greater IMF Voting Quotas. 2) Diversity the position of head: elect from other countries too. On current economic crisis in form of Recession — IMF can play a Crucial Role.
126 words1 paragraphs

Conclusion

On current economic crisis in form of Recession — IMF can play a Crucial Role.

15 words

Topper

Rasneet Kaur

AIR 51

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

International Institutions

IMF and Global Financial Governance

Role and Criticisms of IMF

Writing Stats

151

Total words

1

Paragraphs