न्याय विदरण के लिए ऑनलाइन विवाद समाधान (ODR) तंत्र के लाभों को रेखांकित करते हुए, भारत में इसके प्रभावी कार्यान्वयन की चुनौतियों पर विचार करें। (उत्तर 150 शब्दों में दिखिए) / Highlighting the advantages of online dispute resolution (ODR) mechanism for justice delivery, discuss the challenges associated with its effective implementation in India. (Answer in 150 words)

Online Dispute Resolution refers to the process of online mechanism with as e-courts etc. to engage in successful arbitration of court cases.

Advantages of ODR:-

1. Better [Record maintenance] - ad uploading of court files, evidence, data etc.

2. [Management] - of resolution process can be streamlined.

Online [Case Tracking]

3. Reduce [time] taken for justice delivery

4. Vast potential to reduce [cost] of litigation for the appellant and defendant

5. Swifter [Hassle-free] justice as the litigants may not need to come to court

6. Online [Process] may lead to [Alternative] dispute resolution as animosity between parties is less due to virtual medium

[Challenges associated with it]:-

1. [Digital Divide] - lack of access to internet, computer in rural urban area [47%] [Internet Access by computer]. [Urban household] [Rural household]

2. [Language] - english literacy not adequate

3. Lack of [digital infrastructure] in courts to have online digital resolution.

4. Vast Need of trained [Professionals], [Managers] in courts to handle digital medium

Way to mitigate it:-

① Application of [e-Court] Model [Public Project]

② Having [National Judicial] [Infrastructure] Authority for these it will ensure [Fair Justice]