VT

Varun TokasAIR 117· 2023

Question Q13DiscussGS2GS2

Discuss the major challenges in effective devolution of funds, functions, and functionariles to the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in India. (Answer in 250 words)

Open scan (p.29)

Main Body

The 72nd Schedule provides in-principle devolution of power to PRIs, but in practice the institutions suffer from many challenges.

Major Challenges in devolution

1Finds
Lack of autonomy: 90% of grants to PRIs are tied, leading to loss of decision-making power
<10% Panchayats raise sufficient revenue on their own as taxation power has not been adequately devolved
Poor accounting in PRIs highlighted by CAG leads to inefficient use and misappropriation of funds
75 words3 paragraphs
Answer continues on next page
Examiner score
0.6/10

Open original scan

Page 29

Topper

Varun Tokas

AIR 1172023

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Federal Structure - Functions, Responsibilities, Devolution of Powers and Finances

Devolution to Local Levels

Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) - devolution challenges

Writing Stats

75

Total words

3

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone