VT

Varun TokasAIR 117· 2025

Question Q8GS2GS2

Discuss the significance of the SMILE scheme in addressing the vulnerabilities of transgender persons and beggars in India. (Answer in 150 words)

Open scan (p.16)

Main Body

Beggars and transgenders have suffered historical injustice and social marginalization. The SMILE scheme offers an alternative route to safeguarding their rights.

Significant features in addressing vulnerabilities:

1Right to free legal aid for transgenders with income under ₹2 lakhs and beggars → Legal empowerment under Art 39A
2Provides access to social security and institutional access under PM-JDY
3Specifies remedy and oral procedure for injustices against transgenders and grants them legal protection
4Forbids discrimination in public spaces under Art 15 rights
5Expands ambit of BNSS to specifically charge criminals with crimes against transgenders
96 words7 paragraphs

Conclusion

The SMILE Act shows a significant step in righting historical wrongs done to transgenders and beggars and promotes their social mobility

21 words

Examiner score
1.2/10

Open original scan

Page 16

Topper

Varun Tokas

AIR 1172025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Welfare Schemes for Vulnerable Sections - Performance, Mechanisms, Laws and Institutions

Women's Social Capital

SMILE Scheme and Vulnerable Groups

Writing Stats

117

Total words

7

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone