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Aditya AgarwalAIR 1745407121798· 2024

Question Q19GS2GS2

भारत में प्रवासन प्रवृत्ति का वैश्वीकरण के प्रभाव में विश्लेषण कीजिए। अंतर्राष्ट्रीय प्रवासन में वृद्धि के आर्थिक और सामाजिक प्रभाव क्या हैं? Analyze the influence of globalization on migration patterns in India. What are the economic and social implications of increased internal and international migration?

Open scan (p.48)

Main Body

Globalisation refers to the migration of people and ideas across boundaries leading to interconnected world.

[Diagram showing Globalisation with branches: Increased Trade, Movement of people, Interconnected economies, Spread of information, Transboundary Movement of ideas]

Influences of globalisation on migration patterns:-

i) Changing patterns of migration

Earliermarriages, search for jobs major factor
mostly internal and low
Todayeducational and economic opportunities, tourism as major factors
internal and external

ii) Migration of workers:-

Low skilledGulf countries for blue collar jobs
High skilledwestern countries like EU, USA for white collar jobs

iii) Influence of ideas leading to migration

Economic and social implications of increased migration:-

i) Internal Migration

Increased population in certain cities and states → competition for resources, slum development
Increased economic output - bustling economy - supply and demand increasing
Furalisation of ageing - old parents left in rural areas
Decrease in rural economy thereby decreased productivity of agriculture
Increased no. of people in construction, service sector.

ii) International Migration

Better economic opportunities for migrants
Increased remittances for the country
Dissolving caste identities and increasing national identity
Discrimination on basis of colour → issues such as shooting migrants
Better health and education opportunities for migrants
Learning based on skill - social mobility
Globalisation has increased migration. However challenges such asdefamiliarisation due to increased focus on self-reliance, xenophobia and reduced trust.

Globalisation and migration are interconnected. With improvement in connectivity and signing of agreements such as India-Australia Migration and Mobility Agreement is bound to increase them.

266 words9 paragraphs11 bullet points

Conclusion

Globalisation and migration are interconnected. With improvement in connectivity and signing of agreements such as India-Australia Migration and Mobility Agreement is bound to increase them.

25 words

Diagram

Mind map showing 'Globalisation' with branches: Increased Trade, Movement of people, Interconnected economies, Spread of information, Transboundary Movement of ideas

Examiner score
1.1/10

Open original scan

Page 48

Topper

Aditya Agarwal

AIR 17454071217982024

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Effect of Policies of Developed/Developing Countries and Indian Diaspora

Globalization and Migration

Influence of Globalization on Migration Patterns in India

Writing Stats

291

Total words

9

Paragraphs

11

Bullets