"MSP को एक निर्देश उपाय किसानों को आकस्मिक मूल्य नीचतन के आसन से बचाने के लिए है।" क्या आपको लगता है कि MSP को बेनामीकरण करने से किसानों को आकस्मिक आघातों से बचाया जा सकता? MSP आघात लगत को प्रभावी बनाने के लिए क्या अन्य बीसेस उपाय किए जा सकते हैं? (15 अंक, 250 शब्द) / "MSP is to protect farmers from sudden price shock". Do you think legalization of MSP can insure farmers from sudden price shocks? What are the other measures which can be taken to make MSP-led procurement effective?
Main Body
MSP - Minimum Support Price is the minimum amount the government pays for the procurement of 22 crops. It has announced.
Benefits of MSP:
Legalisation of MSP will lead to:
Benefits:
Issues:
Other Measures that can be taken are:
i) Income support to farmers by reducing MSP and other price subsidies
(Eg) Extension of PM KISAN
ii) R&D in farming - improve productivity:
iii) Shift of workers from agriculture to manufacturing sector — improve incomes
iv) Employee Linked Incentive scheme (ELI) along with PLI aims to achieve this
v) Crop diversification and reduction in cultivated corwell phenomenon
vi) Agricultural procuring to improve incomes (Eg) Tomato, Onion
vii) Investment in Storage Infrastructure
(Eg) PACS grain storage initiative
viii) Policy certainty - banning of onion exports. Minimum export prices - hurt farmer income
viii) Promotion of alternate technique such as organic farming - ZBNF
ix) Technological changes - from mechanisation use of nano urea
x) Adoption of beeting - sweet revolution to augment income
Legalisation of MSP - rather than being benefical will lead to spiralling of issues ranging from market distortion to fiscal deficit. Achieving food and nutritional security requires other measures.
[Additional continuation of measures and policy recommendations related to MSP legalization and food security]
Conclusion
Legalisation of MSP - rather than being beneficial will lead to spiralling of issues ranging from market distortion to fiscal deficit. Achieving food and nutritional security requires other measures.
29 words
Diagram
Diagram showing 'MSP - Minimum Support Price' at top, with benefits branch showing 'Assured farm income', 'Reduce vulnerabilities from price shock', 'Sends signal to the markets regarding prices', 'Farmers get the knowledge on which crop is to be produced'
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Page 30
Aditya Agarwal
Government Policies and Interventions - Design, Implementation and Issues
Government Schemes and Policies
Agricultural Support and Price Management
359
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