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Aditya AgarwalAIR 1745407121798· 2024

Question Q3GS2GS2

How did the policy of non-alignment reflect the aspirations of India and other newly independent nations to maintain their sovereignty and resist colonial pressures?

Open scan (p.5)

Main Body

The policy of non-alignment accepted post independence - in the cold war as a reaction against major blocs increasing their influence.

Non-alignment policy:

Strategic autonomy to be maintained
Not siding with any major power.
Work together for the development of the world
Resist any pressure and maintain independence and sovereignty.

It reflected the aspirations of India and other newly independent nations in the following ways:-

i) Teachings of hundreds of years of colonial rule - to be independent and towards to good.

ii) Maintaining sovereignty to be the core national interest.

iii) Resisting the pressure of colonial power to align - then true intent of subordinate known.

iv) Working together for common interest for development of nation while maintaining autonomy.

v) A united third bloc against the two major poles - Russia and USA (USSR).

This policy reflected the core national interests and values of our independent nations.

Development model to be country specific rather adopting outer models.
Core traditional values of - democracy, liberty and equality to be the norm.

Contemporary relevance:

With the nations once again dividing themselves - now cold war between [Russia, China, Iran] and [USA, EU, Israel]

The Indian values of non-alignment along with multi-alignment to fulfil our objectives has once given our philosophy to guide our strategic interests.

220 words11 paragraphs6 bullet points

Conclusion

The Indian values of non-alignment along with multi-alignment to fulfil our objectives has once given our philosophy to guide our strategic interests.

22 words

Examiner score
1.1/10

Open original scan

Page 5

Topper

Aditya Agarwal

AIR 17454071217982024

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Effect of Policies of Developed/Developing Countries and Indian Diaspora

International Relations

International Relations

Writing Stats

242

Total words

11

Paragraphs

6

Bullets

formal

Tone