HR

Hrishikesh RajendraAIR 61· 2419

Question 18GS2GS2

Through the 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao' scheme has given much-needed attention to gender discrimination, it has failed to yield desired results due to poor implementation and monitoring. Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)

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Introduction

Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao (BBBP) was launched in 2015 to combat female foeticide and promote women empowerment

17 words

Main Body

Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao (BBBP) was launched in 2015 to combat female foeticide and promote women empowerment.

Need needed attention to gender discrimination:

1Improvement in sex ratio from 943 in 2001 to 943 in 2011
2Improvement in female enrolment ratio from 951 in 2014-15 to 490% to 2020-21

But failed to yield desired results:

1Reverse in female labour force participation ratio to 29% (PLFS 2020-21)
2Reverse in sex ratio at birth to 919

Poor implementation and monitoring:

1. As per report from Ministry of Women and Child Development - 79% of funds allocated were used for TV advertisement rather than on scheme

2. NGO Daksha estimates 23 million girls have dropped out of school showing poor monitoring

3. Sex-determination scanning takes place despite stringent punishment under PC PNDT Act - lack of grass root monitoring at divine level

4. Lack of political will to go against age-set social customs and loose norms-hands

5. Patriarchal norms are entrenched in Indian society and requires change in attitude-behaviour

169 words5 paragraphs

Conclusion

Way Forward - (1) Attitudinal change through good role models eg: Rangat movie's impact in NW India (2) String out firm's s for hundred participation (3) Enforcement of PCPNDT Act (4) Empowerment of women specific NGO and SHGs @5 EWA (5) ODG-5 ensures gender equality and BBBP Scheme is barely first step towards long journey

55 words

Examiner score
1.5/10

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Page 44

Topper

Hrishikesh Rajendra

AIR 612419

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Welfare Schemes for Vulnerable Sections

Women's Social Capital

Beti Bachao Beti Padhao Scheme

Writing Stats

241

Total words

5

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone