Question 20GS2GS2
Q.20) "In a fluid geopolitical arena, engagement without formal endorsement is a pragmatic middle path." Do you agree? Explain in the context of India's current approach towards the Taliban regime in Afghanistan.
Main Body
India recently sealed the embassy in Kabul post Taliban takeover in 2020.
Fluid geopolitical arena
1Changing power struggle with USA & China.
2Sea of destabilisation and war by: Russia - Ukraine war.
3Paralysis & global governance by: UN.
4Changing alignments and alliances by: Astral Accords.
Engagement without formal endorsement is pragmatic middle path
1Strategic autonomy can be maintained without endorsement.
2Helps ensure centrality of national strategic interest by: Core-border terror and drug trafficking through golden crescent.
3Prevents big power syndrome by: moral lecturing to Taliban avoided.
4Provides soon for maneuverability by: in case of Russia - Iran - China axis shifting.
5Sri keeps counter Chinese hegemony by: BRICS partnership between Afghanistan & China axis shifting.
6Promotes Indian economic growth and energy security by: connectivity through TAPI pipeline.
7Resources Indian investment by: China Dam.
8Soft-power diplomacy - long term sustain activity by: Afghanistan cricket team.
India-Afghanistan relations should focus on commonalities & economic interdependence and national security.
Engagement without formal endorsement is pragmatic middle path (continued text shown in conclusion on page 47)
184 words16 paragraphs
Conclusion
India-Afghanistan relations should focus on commonalities & economic interdependence and national security.
12 words
Examiner score
1/10Open original scan
Page 49
Topper
Hrishikesh Rajendra
AIR 612025
Subject & Paper
GS2GS2
Topic
India and its Neighborhood - Relations
India and its Neighborhood
India-Afghanistan relations and Taliban
Writing Stats
196
Total words
16
Paragraphs
formal
Tone