GS2GS2

Continuation of CPA emergence

Main Body

The emergence of CPA is drinkingly derived from CPA evolution graph:

[Diagram showing CPA evolution from 1887 to 1980 with marked points for 1887, 1927, 1950, 1960, 1970, 1980, labeled "1960s Zenith", "Globalization era", "New CPA"]

Global political changes:

1Emergence of new states independent countries (e.g. India, Middle East, SYM)

2Bipolar world at global stage - USA & USSR, cold war era, race to spread influence by both, started giving technical, financial & managerial help to developing countries

3This led to USA funding groups like USAID & Ford Foundation to fund companies for study of PA in developing world.

Academic movements:

1Scholars from various countries, started contributing to study of PA.

2Scholare focussed on comparative study

3J-Coleman said no science of Adm w/o comparative study

4Robert Bahl : no scheme of Adm w/o comparison

Hence, all this pushed for start of CPA & emergence of 'comparative cell' in American political science Association with USA age, set.

Practical Development Needs:

1As, part of development assistance, world Bank etc gave funds, but were not effective in transforming the nations

1Hence, these multilateral financial institutions also led the research in CPA by funding & sending scholars, scholars like FW Riggs & Ferrel Heady mainly inclined towards C.P.A to find out why some bureaucracy performs a develops soiety in west but not in developing world.

All this led to formation of CPA as an important part of study of P.A. Apart from this tools & techniques of CPA will borrowed from behavioral science in P.A.

The importance of CPA - can be understood by its relevant even till now where body like NITI Aayog brings out best practices & comparative analysis of administration state wise in India.

292 words7 paragraphs

Conclusion

The importance of CPA can be understood by its relevance even till now where bodies like NITI Aayog brings out best practices & comparative analysis of administration state wise in India.

31 words

Diagram

Graph showing CPA evolution from 1887 to 1980s with period marked as 1960s Zenith, Cold War era, and Globalization era. Shows progression through key dates: 1887, 1927, 1950, 1960, 1970, 1980.

This is a continuation from previous page

Examiner score

1.1/10

Open original scan

Page 44

Topper

GAURAV PRATAP SINGH

AIR 3172025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Executive, Judiciary, Ministries and Pressure Groups

Executive

Comparative Public Administration - Evolution

Writing Stats

323

Total words

Paragraphs

academic

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