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GAURAV OJHAAIR 204· 2025

Question Q19ElucidateGS2GS2

Since the paradigm shift from government to governance and further to good governance, pressure groups have emerged as a strong mechanism for making the democracy participatory, transparent, accountable and responsive. Elucidate.

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Main Body

2. Fighting against corruption - Eg: India Against Corruption ensures accountability by asking questions to administration.

3. Boosting Research - Eg: Groups like FICCI bolster India's research system.

4. Providing data to Government - Eg: ASSOCHAM provide unemployment reports to the Govt. This makes administration more responsive.

5. Raising voice for legislations - Eg: Lokpal Act passed after Pressure Grps raised their voices.

6. Raising voice against environmental destruction - Eg: Narmada Bachao Andolan, Chipko Group.

7. Keeping administration in check by writing RTI petition on various issues.

8. Consumer Rights groups demand led to recent guidelines on misleading advertisement. However, sometimes, in the garb of uchering participatory, pressure groups can also stall work - Eg: Greenpeace against nuclear development in India.

Demands to repeal laws in people interest. Eg: FERA amendment to monitor income of forex in India.

Pressure Groups play a very important role in bringing transparency and accountability. The government should ensure their frame guidelines to ensure their actions continue to be within the ambit of law.

171 words2 paragraphs

Conclusion

Pressure Groups play a very important role in bringing transparency and accountability. The government should ensure their frame guidelines to ensure their actions continue to be within the ambit of law.

31 words

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Examiner score
1.02/10

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Page 47

Topper

GAURAV OJHA

AIR 2042025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Pressure Groups and Associations

Role of Pressure Groups in Democracy

Functions and Impact of Pressure Groups

Writing Stats

202

Total words

2

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone