Question Q18GS2GS2

Concerns regarding Parliamentary performance most often relate to the drastic reduction in the level and extent of deliberation, representation and scrutiny. In this context, highlight the recent instances which have led decline in effective functioning of the parliament.

Open scan (p.38)

Answer

Main Body

Frequent disruptions in Parliament, leading to adjournment of House.

During farm law debate.

Non-referral of Bills to Committees.

Partisan role of speaker in allotting less time to opposition to speak.

Minimum discussion on bills.

CJI N.V. Ramanna commented that absence of healthy debate in Parliament makes legal interpretation task difficult for Judges.

Use of Money Bill Route to escape Rajya Sabha scrutiny (where ruling party may not have majority) - Eg. for Aadhar Act and recently PMLA amend ments in news.

Use of disruptions by ruling party to avoid giving answers. Eg. during Pegasus

Issue.

Absolute majority in Lok Sabha, leading to lack of accountability in behaviour.

It is why important to ensure that healthy deliberations occur for this 'British practice' of neutral Speaker can be explored. Tighter use of disciplinary powers by the Speaker is a must. Non-referral to committees and lack of proper consultation may lead to disturbances & roll-back of laws. Eg as seen in case of farm laws.

171 words3 paragraphs

Conclusion

55 words

This is a continuation from previous page

Examiner score

1.4/10

Open original scan

Page 38

Topper

GAURAV OJHA

AIR 2042025

Subject & Paper

GS2GS2

Topic

Parliament and State Legislatures - Structure, Functioning, Powers & Privileges

Conduct of Business

Decline in Parliamentary Deliberation and Functioning

Writing Stats

226

Total words

Paragraphs

analytical

Tone