What are the geographical factors responsible for the growth of mangrove vegetation in India? Also highlight its role in coastal ecology.

A) Mangroves are a class of intertidal forest characterized by pneumatophores and floach. Slob. They are found exclusively in lower regions down India.

Geographical factors for mangrove vegetation:

Role in coastal ecology:

Adelajuoke dua half about (150-250 cm)

Deltas of rivers – enable sediments grow and soil conditions for grass – Sundarban (Silt)

Protect from cyclones and high tidal bone – Cyclone Aila in 2023. Even protect from tsunami! (2004 tsunami also)

Rich habitat for biodiversity – Estuaries like crocodile ck.